The grid below has letters along the top and numbers down the side, and a little ship is hiding in one of the squares. How could you tell a friend exactly which square the ship is in, so they look in the very same place and not somewhere close by?
Take three hands-up answers, not open call-outs. Listen for pupils reaching for both a letter and a number — the moment someone says one without the other is the moment the lesson exists to fix.
Watch how a grid reference is read: the letter across the top first, then the number down the side. Notice that the letter always comes before the number.
Today we work through these squares together on the board. We have a tree at one square, an anchor at another and a star at a third. We will name each one in turn: the tree, then the anchor, then the star. For each one, say the column letter across before the row number.
Talk this one through together — pupils take turns at the board and the class agrees or corrects out loud.
Send an individual pupil up to tap the square an object sits in; the interactive reveals the reference and the class checks the letter came first. Then reverse it: call a reference and ask a pupil to find that square. Watch for anyone reading the number before the letter — that is the slip to catch on the spot.
In your maths copy, draw a small four-by-four grid. Label the columns A, B, C and D along the top. Label the rows 1, 2, 3 and 4 down the side. Now hide a treasure. Draw a small X in one square. Underneath, write its grid reference. Write the column letter first. Then write the row number.
Walk the room glancing at the labels and the written reference — this is whole-class copybook practice, not marking. Check the letter is written before the number.
This board grid is bigger than the one you drew in your copy. It reaches across to column F and down to row 6, so there are squares like B6 that your smaller grid did not have. We work through these together on the board: first find C4, then find A1, then find the hidden ship, then find B6. Each one is a step trickier than the last, so read the letter across before the number every time.
This is the practice round — pupils take turns at the board, check each answer, and the class confirms before moving on. Keep the board work brisk rather than over-explaining.
Point out at the start that this grid reaches across to column F and down to row 6, so it is taller and wider than the copybook grid. The last one, B6, uses that taller grid — the row number goes past four, so hold out for pupils to read the number carefully after the letter. On a wrong answer, ask did you read the letter across before the number? before revealing.
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