Yesterday's after-school sign-up sheet is in. Picture the four activities our class could choose: football, art, coding and choir. One of them was picked by far more pupils than the others. Which do you think won, and exactly how many pupils do you think chose it?
Take three hands-up answers, not open call-outs. Some will guess the winning activity quickly; hold out for the second question — the exact number — and let them notice they cannot be sure of a number without a chart and a scale to read from. If you have the printed after-school chart, pin it to the wall now so pupils can glance at it; the reading happens on the board in the next step.
Watch the bar chart on the board. We'll read four things, always tracing each bar across to the scale instead of guessing by eye:
Work each reading live on the board — this is a plan, not a script, so keep your own moves in these notes rather than on screen.
Point to the scale each time — the recurring slip is judging height by eye and being a line or two out. Use a ruler as a guide line from each bar top across to the scale so the class sees the trace.
Now we read this chart of favourite school dinners together: Roast, Pasta, Curry and Fish. First we read the Roast bar. Then we read the Fish bar. Next we work out how many more chose Roast than Fish. Finally we add all four bars to find how many pupils were asked altogether.
Talk this one through together — pupils take turns at the board and the class agrees or corrects out loud.
For each reading, ask the pupil at the board to trace the bar to the scale and say the number before anyone confirms. When you reach the total, take a class prediction first (nearer 20 or nearer 30?), then add bar by bar. Keep the four readings brisk so you reach the total with time to spare.
In your maths copy, answer three questions about the favourite school dinners bar chart. Write:
Trace each bar across to the scale before you write its number.
Keep the favourite school dinners chart from Try It Together on the board so pupils can trace each bar to the scale. Walk the room and glance for pupils reading the scale rather than guessing the height, this is whole-class copybook practice, not marking. If someone is a line or two out, point back at the scale.
Now we work through these charts together, each a little harder. Each chart asks one question:
This is the practice round — pupils take turns at the board, check each answer, and the class confirms before moving on. Keep the board work brisk rather than over-explaining.
The charts grow a little each time: the first has three bars, then four, then a full four-bar total to add. Ask the class to predict each answer before the pupil at the board checks it, and insist they trace to the scale before saying a number.
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