Intermediate
60 mins
Teacher/Student led
+65 XP

Print Preview, Print Areas and Page Setup

Prepare your budget spreadsheet for professional printing by using print preview, setting a print selection, adjusting page layout options and exporting a clean one-page PDF while preserving the original editable file.

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    1 - Introduction ~5 mins

    Welcome

    Look at the projector image: a messy multi-page preview beside a clean one-page landscape budget. That is the gap you close today.

    Your {{code:05_project_budget}} now has real data, formulas and cleaner formatting. Today you make it print-ready: one clear landscape A4 page a supervisor, club treasurer or Work Experience mentor could actually open and read. A tidy PDF is often what people share when the editable sheet stays with you.

    Before you start: open your {{code:05_budget}} folder and check that {{code:05_project_budget}} opens. If the file is missing, tell the teacher straight away. Use the class practice copy named {{code:05_project_budget_practice}} for the guided steps only.

    Rebuild checkpoint: if you used the practice copy, copy or rebuild your real budget into {{code:05_budget}} as {{code:05_project_budget}} before Independent Practice. Do not export a portfolio PDF from the practice file alone.

    By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

    • Use Print Preview and set a print area by selecting the budget block
    • Choose landscape A4 and keep a wide budget readable on one page
    • Export a clean one-page PDF of the budget
    • Keep both the editable spreadsheet and the print-ready PDF in your portfolio

    Warm-up

    Picture printing your budget right now with no setup. What would go wrong first: columns cut off the edge, tiny unreadably small text, or the header row vanishing on page 2?

    2 - Key Concepts ~6 mins

    Printing a spreadsheet is not the same as printing a letter. Wide tables spill off the page unless you set them up on purpose. Today’s three must-haves control what lands on paper or in a PDF.

    ConceptWhy it mattersExample
    Print Preview — full-page view of how the sheet will print or save as PDF, before you commitYou catch cut-off columns and tiny text before you hand a messy file to a real personPreview shows the Notes column sliced off page 2 — fix selection before export
    Print area (web apps) — select only the budget block, then Print selection (Excel Online) or Selected cells (Google Sheets)Stakeholders need the budget table, not scratch notes or empty side columnsSelect Item through your last real cost column; leave rough workings off the treasurer PDF
    Page setup — paper size, orientation (portrait or landscape), margins, and scale where the app offers itBudgets are usually wider than tall; landscape A4 plus a tight selection keeps one readable sheetA Work Experience kit list with six columns often fits one landscape A4 once spare columns are hidden

    On your app (short version):

    • Google Sheets: Fit to page or Fit to width is available in the print sidebar.
    • Excel Online: the web app cannot scale a whole sheet down to one page — tighten the selection and hide helpers instead (or open desktop Excel later if you need advanced layout tools).

    Stretch tip only: freeze the top row so headings stay on screen while you edit (prep click, not print titles). If Print Preview ever shows 2+ pages, Google Sheets can tick Repeat frozen rows in Headers and footers. Today’s main goal is still one readable page.

    What “done” looks like

    Paper A4, orientation landscape, only the real budget block, euro amounts readable without zooming, borders or gridlines visible, and a PDF saved beside the editable sheet in {{code:05_budget}}.

    3 - Step-by-step Task ~15 mins

    Must-pass path

    Follow the teacher on the projected sample (or open {{code:05_project_budget_practice}} if you need your own practice copy). Must-pass path: select the real budget block, open Print Preview, set A4 landscape, and check that euro amounts are readable on one page. You will also see where PDF export lives. Freeze is a quick optional prep click; repeating headers are a Google stretch tip only if preview shows 2+ pages.

    Checkpoint

    Checkpoint: stop when the preview looks shareable. Do not bank the portfolio PDF yet. Independent Practice is when you apply this path to your own {{code:05_project_budget}} and save {{code:05_project_budget.pdf}}.

    4 - Common Issues ~4 mins

    Common Issues

    IssueSolution
    The preview shows two or three pages with almost empty second pagesPrint only the selected budget range so empty columns are not included. In Google Sheets, try Fit to page or Fit to width. In Excel Online, hide helpers and tighten the selection (the web app cannot scale a whole sheet down to one page)
    Text on the PDF is too small to readDo not force every unused column onto the page. Narrow the print selection, hide helper columns, then try again. If you must zoom to read euro amounts, go back — do not export yet
    Headings disappear when the sheet is longer than one pageFirst aim for one page by tightening the selection. In Google Sheets, freeze 1 row and tick Repeat frozen rows under Headers and footers if you still need two pages. In Excel Online, freeze only helps while scrolling; multi-page print titles need desktop Excel if you truly need them
    I only have a screenshot, not a real PDFStay in File then Print and choose Save as PDF (or Download as PDF in Sheets, or Microsoft Print to PDF on Windows) so you get a proper PDF file in your portfolio folder
    Download is blocked on the school browserAsk the teacher to export from the teacher machine, or use the system dialog Print then Save as PDF, then move the file into {{code:05_budget}} as {{code:05_project_budget.pdf}}
    The euro amounts look fine on screen but print with #### or cut-off textWiden the Cost column slightly in the live sheet, re-open Print Preview, and check margins are not set overly narrow

    5 - Independent Practice ~20 mins

    Independent Practice

    Your goal: Turn your own {{code:05_project_budget}} into a clean one-page landscape A4 PDF a real stakeholder could open, while keeping the editable spreadsheet in your portfolio as evidence toward your best-spreadsheet Key Assignment.
    Time: ~20 minutes
    Task:

    If you used the practice copy earlier, rebuild or copy your real budget into {{code:05_budget}} as {{code:05_project_budget}} first. Do not export the portfolio PDF until that live file is in place.

    If you get stuck on any click, reopen the Step-by-step task for your app (Excel Online or Google Sheets) and mirror that path.

    1. Open your real {{code:05_project_budget}} from the {{code:05_budget}} folder.
    2. Optional: freeze the header row for scrolling. Hide spare helper columns (Unhide if you hide Cost by mistake).
    3. Select only the real budget block (header through last real data cell and last used budget column).
    4. Open File then Print. Set Print selection or Selected cells, A4, and Landscape. In Google Sheets you may also use Fit to page or Fit to width. Check Print Preview until euro amounts are readable without zooming. If the preview is microscopic or multi-page empty, hide or exclude a helper column, reselect, and preview again before you export.
    5. Export from the Print flow only: Windows Save as PDF or Microsoft Print to PDF; Mac PDF then Save as PDF; Chromebook Destination Save as PDF; Google Sheets Next then Download. Save the file in {{code:05_budget}} as {{code:05_project_budget.pdf}} beside the live sheet. Avoid a separate Export Download shortcut in Excel Online unless you re-check the PDF carefully.
    6. Open your {{code:05_budget}} folder and confirm both {{code:05_project_budget}} and {{code:05_project_budget.pdf}} are there (same idea as the folder example on the board or projector) before you call the task done.

    Quick path reminder: File then Print, then Selected cells or Print selection, then A4, then Landscape, then Save or Download as PDF. Keep both evidence files in {{code:05_budget}}.

    Success criteria:
    • Print Preview shows the full budget on a single landscape A4 page with no cut-off columns
    • Euro totals and item names are readable without zooming; if not, you hid or excluded helpers and reselected before export
    • You can show your teacher the {{code:05_budget}} folder with both {{code:05_project_budget}} and {{code:05_project_budget.pdf}} present
    • Someone new could understand the main costs without guessing what the columns mean
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