
A Dublin Bus leaves the school stop at 8:47 and pulls into town at 9:25. How long did the journey take?
This catches everyone out at first. The trick is not to add the digits in your head and panic, it's to break the journey at the next hour-mark. We'll learn the move today, then apply it to four real bus journeys.
Watch four elapsed-time examples on the IWB. The first one bridges the hour at 9:00; the second and third stay inside the same hour; the fourth lands cleanly on the next hour.
From 8:47, count 13 minutes up to 9:00. Then count 25 minutes past 9:00 to 9:25. Total: 13 + 25 = 38 minutes.
Same hour the whole way. Count on in fives from :15 to :55. Total: 40 minutes.
Same hour. From :05 to :50 is 45 minutes.
Half-hour exactly. The end time lands on the hour-mark, so the count is clean: 30 minutes.
We'll work through these together as a class. Each card shows a start time and a number of minutes to count on. Pupils take turns at the board; the class talks each one through before tapping the matching time.
In your maths copy, work each elapsed-time problem on a sketched number line. Mark the start and end times on the line, count up to the next hour first, then on to the end. Write the total minutes underneath each one.
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