All year we have asked questions, kept tallies, and drawn pictograms and bar charts. Today you do the whole job from start to finish: ask a question, count the answers, show them in a chart, and say what you found.
What one question would you most like to ask our class? Something with just a few answers to choose from.
Take three hands-up ideas, not open call-outs. Steer the class toward a question with a small tidy set of answers (favourite season, how you got to school, favourite school lunch) rather than open questions like 'favourite animal'.
Settle on one question with the class here and write it up in a corner of the board with its three or four answer options. This is the question you will type into the interactive in the Try It Together step.
Here is the whole data cycle run once, for the question What is your favourite season? First the tally, then a bar chart made from the same counts. See how each tally count matches the height of its bar, and look for the answer that came out on top.
Which bar is tallest? That answer is the mode. Now the last step: turn that mode into a chance sentence. Because most of the class chose that answer, the next person is likely to choose it too. Not certain, just likely, because it had the most.
Point from the summer tally row across to the summer bar so the class sees the count of 11 become the bar height of 11. Ask which bar is tallest and revoice: so summer is the mode — the answer chosen most often.
Hold out for the difference between the two pictures: the tally counts as we go along; the chart lets us compare at a glance. Then read the chance sentence in the last paragraph aloud together, stressing likely. Do not proceed until a pupil can name the mode from the chart and say the likely sentence for the next person.
Now we run the cycle live for our own class. First we put our chosen question and its answers up here on the board. Then a quick show of hands for each answer fills the tally row by row. When the tally is full, we turn it into a bar chart on the board and find the tallest bar.
Talk this one through together — pupils take turns at the board and the class agrees or corrects out loud.
Before tallying, type the question the class agreed in Getting Started into the interactive title, and type the three or four answer options over the placeholder labels so the question is captured on screen. Then take the count one answer at a time with a quick show of hands rather than reading each pupil one by one — a pupil at the board adds the tally marks in fives with the gate stroke as you count each raised-hands total. When the tally is complete, draw the bar chart on the board by hand, setting each bar height to its tally count; point from each tally row across to its bar. Watch for the gate-mark fifth stroke going across the group of four. Keep this class tally on the board and on the printed tally template — pupils will copy it and use it in the Class Challenge, so there is no need for anyone to re-survey the class on their own.
Take your printed tally template. Write our class question at the top, then copy across the tally we just filled in together on the board, one row for each answer. You will use the copied tally in the next step to build the bar chart and find the mode.
Every pupil copies the completed class tally from the board onto their printed tally template so they all have the same data to work from in the Class Challenge — this removes any need for individual surveying. Walk the room glancing for a neatly copied tally with correct counts; no marking, this is whole-class copybook practice. The circled answer is only a guess before counting; make clear pupils will read the real winner off the tally.
Now it is your turn on paper, on your own. You already have the class tally copied onto your template, so you do not need to ask anyone again — the data is done. Use your printed bar-chart canvas and work through these steps in order:
Can you turn the class tally into a bar chart, read the mode, and write a chance sentence?
Read the tally counts → build a bar chart → read the mode → add a chance sentence.
Ways to start:
Stretch:
Record: bar chart drawn on the printed canvas from the copied tally, with the mode and one chance sentence written underneath
Share back: one pupil reads out the mode and the chance sentence for the class to agree
This is the practice round — pupils work on paper on their own, using the class tally they copied in the last step, while you circulate. There is no fresh survey here: the data already exists, so pupils focus on turning the tally into a bar chart, reading the mode and writing the chance sentence.
Take the steps in order, each a step harder. For the chance sentence, revoice a strong answer: most of us chose summer, so the next person is likely to choose summer too. Head off the slip of saying 'certain' — a mode makes the next answer likely, never certain.
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