Here is one whole strip on the board, and it has been split into ten equal pieces. If we shared this one bar of chocolate fairly between ten people, how much would each person get? What could we call one of these ten equal pieces?
Take three hands-up answers, not open call-outs. You are fishing for the word one tenth — if nobody offers it, say it yourself and have the class repeat it once. Keep this to the one strip on screen; the columns and number lines come later.
The interactive shows one whole flat split into ten equal rods, with some shaded. Watch how many rods are shaded and read it three ways: in words, as a fraction, and as a decimal. Notice where the decimal digit sits.
One tenth: one rod shaded. Point to the single rod, then to the digit just right of the decimal point, the new tenths place. Say all three names: one tenth, 1/10, 0.1.
Three tenths: 3/10, 0.3. Before revealing the next, ask 'shade one more rod, what decimal?' Want 0.4 out loud.
Seven tenths: 7/10, 0.7. The key one. Point to the three unshaded rods, seven and three make ten, so ten tenths would rebuild the whole flat. Leave them on that.
Each time, the whole class reads the amount aloud two ways — as a fraction and as a decimal. When we reach 0.5, look at the half-strip beside it: five tenths lines up exactly with one half.
Now we shade tenths together on the fraction strip. There is one ten-part strip on the board and a half-strip beside it. An individual pupil comes up, shades the strip to the amount called out, then presses reset and the next pupil shades the next amount. We will do 0.1, then 0.5, then 0.8, and finally the full ten tenths.
This round is for talking it through together — pupils take turns at the board and the class agrees or corrects out loud.
Start with 0.1 (one rod), then 0.5 — pause here: the half-strip beside the tenths strip shows the shading reaching exactly the midpoint, so pupils see that 5/10 = 1/2 = 0.5, not just hear it. Then 0.8, then all ten. As each pupil shades, have the whole class say both names: five tenths, 5/10, 0.5. Watch for anyone reading 0.5 as 'point five' with no meaning attached — revoice it as five of the ten equal parts.
In your maths copy, draw a bar split into ten equal parts. Shade four of them. Then write the amount two ways underneath: 4/10 and 0.4.
Walk the room glancing for ten roughly-equal parts and the two ways written correctly — this is whole-class copybook practice, not marking. Watch for pupils who split into ten unequal chunks; a ruler and a light row of ten dots helps.
Today we shade these amounts on the strip, in this order: 0.1, then 0.3, then 0.7, then 0.9. Each one adds a little more, and after each shade we check it together. Pupils take turns at the board and the class reads each amount as tenths, as a fraction, and as a decimal before we press Check.
These are the practice questions — pupils take turns at the board, check each answer, and the class confirms before moving on. Keep the board work brisk rather than over-explaining.
The order climbs: 0.1 → 0.3 → 0.7 → 0.9. The wrinkle to name is 0.9 — nine tenths shaded means only one tenth left, so ask 'how many more tenths to make one whole?' before the reveal. Watch for pupils who count the gaps instead of the parts; the answer is the number of shaded parts, not the lines between them.
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