Mathematics
Beginner
39 mins
Teacher/Student led
+65 XP
What you need:
IWB/Projector/Large Screen

Reading and Writing 3-digit Numbers

Learn to read and write three-digit numbers in both digit and word form, paying special attention to how zeros hold places when a column is empty.

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    1 - Getting Started ~4 mins

    Here is a number written two different ways: 216 and two hundred and sixteen. They mean exactly the same amount. If I say the number out loud, which digit do you write down first?

    Hands up: which digit goes on the left, and why does it belong there?

    2 - Watch and Notice ~9 mins

    143

    Watch as we build this number with place-value blocks. We say it 'one hundred and forty-three'. Listen for the order: hundred first, then tens, then units.

    260

    This time we say 'two hundred and sixty'. Look hard at the units column. We do not say a word for it, but something is still sitting there. What is it?

    408

    Now we say 'four hundred and eight'. There is a jump straight from hundreds to units. Which column gets a zero, and why must we still write it down? If we forgot the zero, 408 would look like 48, a completely different number. The zero keeps the 4 in the hundreds place.

    3 - Try It Together ~11 mins

    Today we work through these together. I will say a number in words, and one of you will move the marker on the number line to where it sits, then read it back to us in digits. While that pupil works at the board, the rest of you watch: say each number quietly with us, and get ready to agree or correct out loud. Watching and checking is your job here.

    Key point

    We will check that the words and the digits match before we move on. We will try 'one hundred and fifty', then 'three hundred and four', then 'six hundred and ninety', then 'nine hundred and one'.

    Place the number you hear

    4 - Write the Pairs in Your Copy ~2 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    In your maths copy, write each of these numbers twice — once in digits and once in words — lined up side by side. Then read each pair aloud to yourself to check they match.

    • 143
    • 260
    • 408
    • 700

    5 - Class Challenge ~7 mins

    Now a fresh set to test what we have learned. We will place 'two hundred and five', then 'four hundred and seventy', then 'six hundred', then 'eight hundred and three'. The zeros change how we say each number, so we will say each one aloud before we check it.

    Place the spoken number

    Pupil practice
    Module 1 · Place Value: Whole Numbers to 1,000 and Rounding Number
    Lesson 3 · Reading and Writing 3-digit Numbers
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