When you send your proposal to someone outside the classroom, an employer offering a Work Experience placement, a youth officer, or your parents, how the document looks when they open it matters as much as what it says. Today you will learn two skills that protect your hard work: checking a document with Print Preview before it leaves your screen, and exporting a clean PDF copy that looks identical on every device the recipient uses.
Think of a time you (or someone you know) hit Print and the result came out wrong: a heading cut off at the edge, a blank extra page, a weird font, or text that re-flowed so the bullet points landed on the wrong page. What went wrong? Hold the answer in your head, we will come back to it at the end of the lesson.
Four ideas run the whole lesson. Read each row, then look at the Example column to see what the concept protects you from in a real send.
| Concept | Why it matters | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Print Preview — a mini view of each page exactly as it will print or export | Lets you catch cut-off margins, orphan headings, or an accidental blank page before you waste paper or send a messy PDF | Your proposal looks fine on screen, but Print Preview shows the 'Budget' heading stranded alone at the top of page 2. You go back and tighten the spacing before sending. |
| Page range and copies — the settings that decide which pages print and how many times | Most print jobs do not need the whole document, and copies above 1 cost paper, ink, and time | A four-page proposal where you only changed page 2. Pages: 2, Copies: 1 prints the one page you actually need. |
| PDF (Portable Document Format) — a file format that locks in your fonts, layout, and images so the document looks the same on any device | A {{code:.docx}} re-flows based on the reader's fonts and window size; a {{code:.pdf}} does not move | A Work Experience coordinator opens your {{code:.docx}} on her phone and your bullet list collapses into one paragraph. The {{code:.pdf}} version looks identical to what you see. |
| Export — saving a copy in a different format, keeping the editable original untouched | You keep one file you can still edit, and send a second file that the recipient cannot accidentally change | You keep {{code:03_proposal_draft}} for future edits and send {{code:03_proposal_draft.pdf}} to the employer. |
You are going to open your existing proposal draft, check it through Print Preview, explore the print settings, and then export a PDF copy. The PDF lands alongside the original in your Digital Portfolio folder so you have both.
If something goes wrong, check this table before asking a neighbour. Most problems show up in the same handful of ways.
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
| The Print Preview looks different from my document on screen | The browser may have opened its own print dialog instead of the app's. Close it and go to {{menu:File -> Print}} from inside the document instead of right-clicking. |
| My PDF downloaded with a weird name like {{code:03_proposal_draft (1).pdf}} | Browsers add numbers when a file with the same name is already in Downloads. In your Downloads folder, rename it back to {{code:03_proposal_draft.pdf}} before uploading it to your portfolio. |
| I cannot find the PDF after downloading | Check your Downloads folder. On Chromebooks, open the {{btn:Files}} app and look in {{menu:My files -> Downloads}}. On Windows, open {{btn:File Explorer}} and click {{btn:Downloads}}. On Mac, open {{btn:Finder}} and click {{btn:Downloads}} in the sidebar. |
| The PDF only shows one page even though my document has three | You likely left the Pages setting on '1' or 'Custom' when you exported. Open the document again, go back to Print or Download, and make sure Pages is set to 'All' before exporting. |
| The text in my PDF looks cramped or the margins are wrong | PDF exports the document as-is. Close the PDF, fix the margins or spacing in the original document, then export again. The original is still editable. |
If Print Preview shows one of these three common faults, use the matching fix before you export the PDF. If you are not sure what to do, leave it and make a note of what you would change next time, noting counts too.
| What you see | Quick fix |
|---|---|
| A heading stranded at the very bottom of a page, with its paragraph starting on the next page | Click just before the heading and press {{key:Enter}} to push it onto the next page, or delete one or two blank lines above it to pull it back. Check Print Preview again. |
| A blank page at the very end of your document | Click at the very end of your last paragraph, then press {{key:Backspace}} (or {{key:Delete}}) repeatedly until the cursor moves up and the blank page disappears. The blank page is almost always extra empty paragraph marks. |
| An image has jumped onto the wrong page or sits next to the wrong text | Click the image once to select it, then drag it back to where you want it. If it keeps snapping somewhere strange, cut the image ({{kbd:Ctrl+X}} or {{kbd:Cmd+X}}), click in the new spot, and paste ({{kbd:Ctrl+V}} or {{kbd:Cmd+V}}). |