Watch carefully. I am going to stand here, then turn to face the door. How much did I turn? Was it a small turn, a quarter turn, a half turn, or all the way round?
Look at the clock on the board too. The two hands at 3:00 make a sharp square corner, just like the corner I turned through. That amount of turn is called an angle.
Today we name four different angles by how much they turn.
Watch as the orange ray on the angle-tool makes four different angles. Notice that each one is named by how MUCH the ray has turned, not by how long the rays look.
A quarter turn. The two rays meet at a sharp square corner, just like the corner of your maths book.
Smaller than a right angle. A narrow, sharp opening, like the hands of a clock just after one o'clock.
Bigger than a right angle but not yet straight, like a laptop opened wider than a square corner.
A half turn. The two rays now point in opposite directions and make one straight line.
Today we name each angle the orange ray makes. As I drag the ray slowly, everyone calls out together: acute, right, obtuse, or straight.
Then one pupil takes a turn at the board. While that pupil is dragging, the rest of us watch where the ray lands and name the angle aloud together.
In your maths copy, sketch one example each of the four angle types: right, acute, obtuse, and straight. Label each one with its degree range. Mark the right angle with a small square at the vertex so anyone reading your page knows it is exactly 90 degrees.
You're previewing this lesson. Get full access to this lesson and hundreds more — each one ready to teach, with interactive activities, printable resources and pupil progress tracking built in.